范文為教學(xué)中作為模范的文章，也常常用來(lái)指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考，也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。范文書寫有哪些要求呢？我們?cè)鯓硬拍軐懞靡黄段哪?？下面是小編為大家收集的?yōu)秀范文，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

美國(guó)英語(yǔ)名 美國(guó)英語(yǔ)怎么讀篇一

americans have a very different lifestyle than chinese people. american food is light and easy to make, and the main course is meat, fish and chicken. a meal usually consists of only one main course, and salads and coffee are by no means less. hot dogs and hamburgers are two of the most popular fast foods.

americans are so active that more than a fifth of them move every year. the most detailed list of houses and apartments available on sunday in newspapers across the country can be used to find homes or to find local estate agents. in addition to paying for rent, the rent house generally pays for utilities, namely gas, electricity, heating, hot water and simple electrical repairs and other repairs. the rent is usually a month, usually on the first day of the month. electricity in most parts of the united states is 110-120 volts, 60hz.

almost every home in the united states has a car, and the american highway is very developed and accessible, so many americans work very far from where they live. they often go on a family trip during the holidays. the most popular means of transportation in the city are buses and subways. the subway is usually run day and night. taxis are usually paid by distance or by distance. the whole country executes the right driving, the big city executes traffic regulation especially strict.

because of the fierce competition, the american society is full of movement and change, people are always in a hurry, and the result also has formed the americans' time view of tension. "time is money" is the most accurate expression of the american attitude to time. americans value time more than just because they think time is a tangible thing, but more importantly they recognize the urgency and lack of time. americans believe that the question of time can fully reflect a person's self-cultivation, and his respect for others. therefore, it is necessary to have a detailed schedule and strict adherence to it.

so we stress that being on time is not just about the inspanidual's schedule, but if you're not on time, it reflects your lack of respect for others' time. in the study of life, apart from being on time, it is necessary to observe the deadline of various learning tasks. american schools generally teach students a subject, and then a group of students form a study group. everyone is responsible for different aspects of learning team, if you don't have the prescribed deadline to complete you responsible for that part, influence is the whole team's performance, it is also a lot of american students constantly complaining about a problem. so being on time is a basic requirement for studying and living in the united states.

talking to people is the most basic form of interpersonal communication. when you're talking to friends from all over the world, you're not just talking to each other, you're communicating with each other. the way language is expressed can often reflect the characteristics of a particular region or country.

most of the time, conversations in the united states belong to a tendency to get information. they like to ask a lot of questions, and in a very direct way. they will use the most simple and direct language to get the information they want, the process, if they do not pay too much attention to wording beautiful, whether express tactfully, it sometimes inevitably conceded the interlocutors have a feeling not too polite. answer this question, too, when the answer is no, americans will tell you "no" directly, also won't go to touch up for his answer, and if you don't have to know in advance to their speech habits, it felt embarrassed is inevitable.

another obvious feature of the american way of communication is that there is no hesitation in asking questions. in the course of conversation, if americans don't understand what they don't understand, they often ask each other questions in a timely manner until they understand it. this feature is encouraged in class. in american classrooms, students can present any questions to the classroom at any time, and the lecturers will be more than happy to answer questions for students. therefore, american classroom will always make students absorb knowledge in a relaxed, interactive and positive atmosphere.

the tools of human communication are not just words, but body language. spoke of the gestures, body posture, and facial expressions are the key to proper use of body language, we will spanide the occasion, object, subject of flexible adjustment and use body language. eye contact is the key of the above elements. keep your eyes on the other side of the conversation while you're talking. this is something americans value too much.

here are a few topics that can be used to talk to almost all americans:

weather and mood

some of my past experiences

my own campus life, or work content

car, fashion, shopping, tv, music, clothing and other casual topics

at the same time, we should avoid the following topics:

savings, income and other topics related to the personal economic situation

family situation

religious beliefs and so on

the last thing to note is that when you don't have a good grasp of your sense of humor, it's best not to play it at will. you know, different countries, different culture, have different understanding of humor, and the appropriate humor can active conversation atmosphere, it is easy to cause unnecessary misunderstanding, or conversely.

were spanided into 50 states, each state has different administrative rules and regulations, combined with geographical location, climate condition difference, leads to the residents of the states have different living habits. the same is true of america's spanersity.

climate change is a top priority. on the other hand is psychological preparation. residents in different regions have different characteristics, such as: the east people look is always in a hurry, rush about for work, but with their southern leisurely, quiet and warm hospitality is famous for its character, the residents of the midwest's character can be described as practical, stubborn, and tradition, the western residents seem to be more independent, attach importance to inspanidualism, live along the west coast of the united states people impressed us is recreational, relaxed and optional. you're going to be on a trip to the united states, and you're going to have to look at the cities where you're going to school, and you're going to have a general idea of what you're going to do in these areas.

對(duì)于美國(guó)文化的認(rèn)識(shí)決不能止于從電視上了解到的內(nèi)容，因?yàn)椋兄约鹤铛r明的特點(diǎn)，那就是多樣性。作為一個(gè)擁有龐大移民人口的國(guó)家而言，美國(guó)不存在唯一的生活方式，不存在唯一的行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，更不存在唯一的文化。美國(guó)的多樣性滲透在國(guó)家的各個(gè)方面，以下的指南也許不能幫你克服所有因文化差異而帶來(lái)的困擾，但希望能對(duì)大家為留學(xué)美國(guó)而做的基本準(zhǔn)備和大致計(jì)劃有所幫助。

美國(guó)人的生活習(xí)慣與中國(guó)人有很大不同，美國(guó)食物味道清淡，制作簡(jiǎn)單迅速，主菜為肉、魚、雞類。一餐中一般僅一道主菜，而沙拉和咖啡是絕不能少的。熱狗和漢堡包是最流行的兩種快速食品。

美國(guó)人生性好動(dòng)，每年都有超過(guò)1/5的人搬家。各地星期日的報(bào)紙登載周內(nèi)租售房屋與寓所的最詳盡名單，可以通過(guò)這些資料找房子，也可以找當(dāng)?shù)氐牡禺a(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人。租房子除要付租外，一般還要付公用事業(yè)費(fèi)，即煤氣、電、暖氣、熱水和簡(jiǎn)單的電器修理及其他修理費(fèi)。租金通常一個(gè)月，一般每月的第一天付。美國(guó)大部分地區(qū)的電力為110-120伏，60hz。

美國(guó)幾乎每家都有小汽車，美國(guó)的高速路十分發(fā)達(dá)，四通八達(dá)，因此很多美國(guó)人工作地點(diǎn)與居住地很遠(yuǎn)。在假日里，他們經(jīng)常全家駕車出游。市內(nèi)最常用的交通工具是公共汽車和地鐵。地鐵一般都是日夜開行。出租汽車一般按路程(短程)或時(shí)間(遠(yuǎn)程)計(jì)費(fèi)。全國(guó)實(shí)行靠右行車，大城市執(zhí)行交通法規(guī)尤為嚴(yán)格。

美國(guó)社會(huì)由于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈，充滿了運(yùn)動(dòng)和變化，人們始終處于奔忙之中，結(jié)果也就養(yǎng)成了美國(guó)人的緊張時(shí)間觀?！皶r(shí)間就是金錢”這句話是美國(guó)人對(duì)于時(shí)間的態(tài)度的最準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)。美國(guó)人對(duì)于時(shí)間的珍視不僅僅因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為時(shí)間是一種切實(shí)的事物，更重要的是他們認(rèn)識(shí)到了時(shí)間的緊迫和缺乏。美國(guó)人相信，在時(shí)間的問(wèn)題上可以充分反應(yīng)出一個(gè)人的自身素質(zhì)修養(yǎng)，以及他對(duì)于他人的尊重。所以，有一份詳細(xì)的作息時(shí)間表，并嚴(yán)格的遵守它，是相當(dāng)必要的。

所以我們強(qiáng)調(diào)做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)，不僅僅是關(guān)乎到個(gè)人的日程安排，若你沒有做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)，反應(yīng)出的是你對(duì)他人時(shí)間的不尊重。在學(xué)習(xí)生活中，除了準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課外，更需要遵守的是各種學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的截止時(shí)間安排。美國(guó)學(xué)校的教學(xué)方式一般是老師安排給學(xué)生一項(xiàng)課題，然后會(huì)由學(xué)生幾個(gè)人之間結(jié)成學(xué)習(xí)小組共同來(lái)進(jìn)行。學(xué)習(xí)小組中的每個(gè)人都會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)不同的方面，如果你沒有在規(guī)定的截止日期內(nèi)完成你負(fù)責(zé)的那一部分，影響的就是整個(gè)小組的成績(jī)，這也是很多美國(guó)學(xué)生不斷在抱怨的一個(gè)問(wèn)題。所以，做到準(zhǔn)時(shí)是在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)和生活的一個(gè)最基本的要求。

與人交談是人際交往中最基礎(chǔ)的形式。當(dāng)你與來(lái)自世界各地的朋友們交談時(shí)，你們之間交流的不僅僅是彼此的觀點(diǎn)和話題，更深層次的是在進(jìn)行著文化的交流。語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的方式往往可以反應(yīng)出某個(gè)地區(qū)或是某個(gè)國(guó)家的特色。

大多時(shí)候，美國(guó)人的談話屬于有一種想要獲取信息的趨勢(shì)。他們喜歡提出很多問(wèn)題，并且是用很直接的方式。他們會(huì)用最簡(jiǎn)單直接的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)來(lái)獲取自己想要的信息，這過(guò)程中，他們并不太在意措辭是否優(yōu)美，意思表達(dá)是否婉轉(zhuǎn)等問(wèn)題，這有時(shí)不免會(huì)讓與之對(duì)話者有一種不太禮貌的感覺?；卮饐?wèn)題也是一樣，當(dāng)答案是否定的時(shí)候，美國(guó)人會(huì)直接告訴你“不“，同樣不會(huì)去為他的答案進(jìn)行潤(rùn)色，若是你沒有提前了解到他們這種說(shuō)話習(xí)慣，那感覺尷尬就是在所難免的了。

美國(guó)人的交流方式中還有一個(gè)明顯的特點(diǎn)就是毫不猶豫的提問(wèn)。在交談過(guò)程中，如果美國(guó)人有不明白，沒聽清的地方時(shí)，他們通常會(huì)及時(shí)的向?qū)Ψ桨褑?wèn)題提出，直到弄懂為止。這一特點(diǎn)在課堂上成為被鼓勵(lì)的做法。在美國(guó)的課堂上，學(xué)生可以隨時(shí)向授課教室提出任何相關(guān)問(wèn)題，而授課者都會(huì)極為樂意的為學(xué)生解答問(wèn)題。所以，美國(guó)的課堂總是會(huì)讓學(xué)生在輕松，互動(dòng)，積極的氛圍里吸收知識(shí)。

人類交流的工具不僅僅是語(yǔ)言，還有肢體語(yǔ)言。說(shuō)話時(shí)的手勢(shì)，身體的姿勢(shì)，以及臉部的表情都是恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用肢體語(yǔ)言的關(guān)鍵，我們要分場(chǎng)合，分對(duì)象，分話題的靈活調(diào)整和運(yùn)用肢體語(yǔ)言。其中目光接觸則是上述要素中的關(guān)鍵。交談時(shí)要時(shí)刻保持自己的目光是與對(duì)方相接觸的，目光自然和善即可。這一點(diǎn)也是美國(guó)人相當(dāng)看重的。

這里我們給大家提供幾個(gè)很適合與幾乎所有美國(guó)人交談的話題：

天氣情況和心情

自己以往的某些經(jīng)歷

自己的校園生活，或是工作內(nèi)容

汽車，時(shí)尚，購(gòu)物，影視，音樂，服裝等休閑話題

同時(shí)我們應(yīng)該避免以下話題：

存款，收入等與個(gè)人經(jīng)濟(jì)情況有關(guān)的話題

家庭情況

宗教信仰等等

最后需要提醒大家的一點(diǎn)是，當(dāng)你對(duì)自己的幽默感并沒有十足的把握時(shí)，最好不要隨意發(fā)揮它。要知道，不同國(guó)家，不同文化，對(duì)幽默的認(rèn)識(shí)是有所不同的，恰當(dāng)?shù)挠哪梢曰钴S談話氣氛，反之則很容易引起不必要的誤解或是不愉快。

美國(guó)一共劃分為50個(gè)州，每個(gè)州都有不同的行政法規(guī)，再加上地理位置，氣候條件的差異，就導(dǎo)致了各州的居民都有著不同的生活習(xí)慣。這里同樣體現(xiàn)的是美國(guó)的多樣性。

氣候不同是首要考慮的問(wèn)題。另外一方面就是心理上的準(zhǔn)備。不同地區(qū)的居民有著不同的性格特征，比如：東部的人看起來(lái)總是匆匆忙忙的，為工作而奔波著，南部的人卻是以他們悠閑，平靜并且熱情好客的性格特點(diǎn)而聞名，中西部的居民的性格可以被形容成實(shí)際的，固執(zhí)的，還有一點(diǎn)傳統(tǒng)，西部居民顯得比較獨(dú)立，重視個(gè)人主義，沿西海岸居住的美國(guó)人給我們的印象就是休閑，放松，隨意。將要踏上美國(guó)之旅的你，需要針對(duì)就讀學(xué)校所處城市，在這些方面搜集資料，提前有個(gè)大體的概念。

美國(guó)英語(yǔ)名 美國(guó)英語(yǔ)怎么讀篇二

nowadays, many people like to study abroad. studying abroad is often considered as a great opportunity which will lead to bright future in one's ride of passage. not only can we learn different cultures and knowledge from foreign countries, studying abroad can also enrich our lives.

one coin has two sides. likewise, different people have different minds. conservative and negative concerns about studying abroad have been gradually emerging from our society. people start to wonder what goes wrong with studying abroad. there are a couple of issues worth of our discussions.

disadvantages of studying abroad may affect one's life culturally and economically. we chinese will experience cultural shocks if we study abroad and live in another country. some peers may not be able to adapt to a new environment of their studying and living, which may be very different from that of theirs. life is beautiful, and it is hard. if one does not feel comfortable with the new culture of another country, he will not be happy about studying in that country.

in addition, studying abroad can cost students a great deal of living expenses. some chinese students are so academically successful that they receive scholarships in their studies. however, most peers who study abroad do not receive scholarships. furthermore, they have to deal with many unexpected hardships by living away from their parents and homeland. for example, medical insurance, daily foods, clothes, rents and transportation can generate a large amount of living expenses. often time, they need to heavily depend on their parents' overseas monthly payments.

現(xiàn)在，許多人喜歡出國(guó)留學(xué)。出國(guó)留學(xué)經(jīng)常被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)，它能使人在旅途中獲得光明的未來(lái)。我們不僅可以從國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)不同的文化和知識(shí)，出國(guó)留學(xué)也可以豐富我們的生活。

一枚硬幣有兩面。同樣，不同的人有不同的想法。對(duì)出國(guó)留學(xué)的保守和消極的關(guān)注已經(jīng)逐漸從我們的社會(huì)中顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)。人們開始懷疑出國(guó)留學(xué)出了什么問(wèn)題。有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題值得我們討論。

出國(guó)留學(xué)的不利因素可能影響文化和經(jīng)濟(jì)生活。我們中國(guó)人如果出國(guó)留學(xué)，在國(guó)外生活，就會(huì)經(jīng)歷文化沖擊。有些同齡人可能無(wú)法適應(yīng)新的學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境，這可能與他們的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境大不相同。生活是美好的，是艱難的。如果一個(gè)人對(duì)另一個(gè)國(guó)家的新文化感到不舒服，他在那個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)不會(huì)感到高興。

此外，出國(guó)留學(xué)可能會(huì)給學(xué)生造成許多生活費(fèi)。一些中國(guó)學(xué)生在學(xué)業(yè)上很成功，因此在學(xué)習(xí)中獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。然而，大多數(shù)出國(guó)留學(xué)的同行都沒有獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。此外，他們不得不遠(yuǎn)離父母和祖國(guó)，應(yīng)付許多意想不到的困難。例如，醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)、日常飲食、衣服、租金和交通運(yùn)輸可以產(chǎn)生大量的生活費(fèi)用。通常，他們需要在很大程度上依賴父母的海外月供。

美國(guó)英語(yǔ)名 美國(guó)英語(yǔ)怎么讀篇三

football is the most popular sport in the world, many teenagers take it as their career and they work on it with their passion. it is known to all that american people love sports so much and there are many excellent athletes there. however, soccer in america is not that popular.

足球是世界上最受歡迎的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，許多青少年把它當(dāng)成職業(yè)，滿懷熱情。眾所周知，美國(guó)人很喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，那里有許多優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，然而，足球在美國(guó)并不受歡迎。

when talking about american football, people will naturally think about the special equipment, such as in the american movies, people have to wear helmet to protect themselves. american football is different from soccer. soccer is not that popular in united states as people in other nations have played. many american people even don’t know the rules. especially for the older people, they show little interest in it.

當(dāng)談?wù)摰矫朗阶闱?，人們自然?huì)想到特殊的裝備，比如在美國(guó)電影中，人們必須戴頭盔來(lái)保護(hù)自己。美式足球不同于英式足球。足球在美國(guó)并不受歡迎，然而其他國(guó)家的人卻滿懷熱情。許多美國(guó)人甚至不知道這些規(guī)則。尤其是老年人，他們都不感興趣。

but the situation gets better for the young generation, many teenagers show much interest in soccer and their families give them great support. soccer starts to become popular expression, which means the mothers drive the children to play game. american football team had made great improvement in the last world cup. in the coming great match, more and more american public show much attention to it.

但年輕一代的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn)，許多青少年對(duì)足球很感興趣，他們的家人也大力支持他們。足球開始成為一種流行的表達(dá)，這意味著母親會(huì)開車送孩子去參加比賽。美國(guó)足球隊(duì)在上屆世界杯有很大的進(jìn)步。在未來(lái)的大比賽中，會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的美國(guó)公眾開始關(guān)注。