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答案

"Would you like../" :句中的like后面常接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)詞不定式,表示/"你想要./",與/"Do you want.../" 意思相近,但前者語(yǔ)氣比后者委婉,用來(lái)禮貌地提出請(qǐng)求、征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)或委婉地提出建議.主要用法有三:

I.Would you like sth.如:

Would you like some oranges?(=Do you want some oranges?) 你想吃些桔子嗎?

II.Would you like to do sth.如:

Would you like to drink a cup of tea?(=Do you want to drink a cup of tea?) 你想喝杯茶嗎?

III.Would you like sb.to do sth.如:

Would you like me to meet your family?(=Do you want me to meet your family?) 你想要我見(jiàn)一見(jiàn)你的家人嗎?

[特別提示] /"Would you like../"中l(wèi)ike后不可接動(dòng)詞-ing形式,而/"Do you like../"中l(wèi)ike后卻可以.如:Do you like swimming?你喜歡游泳嗎?

[注意] 對(duì)于/"Would you like.../" 提出的建議或要求,肯定回答常用/"Yes,please./"或/"Yes,I would love / like to./" (I would可縮寫(xiě)為I/'d); 否定回答常用/"No,thanks./".

對(duì)于/"Do you like.../" 的答語(yǔ),肯定回答用/"Yes,I do./"; 否定回答用/"No,I don/'t./"

解析

would（Britain）：[wud] would（US）：[wud]，在陳述語(yǔ)氣中，表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，表示有意識(shí)的行動(dòng)或意志，常用于間接引語(yǔ)中）將；要；偏要；愿；

在提問(wèn)，征求意見(jiàn)是用：“Would you like to go to the movie with me ? ” 你想要和我一起去看電影么？ 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是would like to 不表示“邀請(qǐng)”，而表示“請(qǐng)求”。